Saudi Arabia offers various types of visas depending on the purpose of visit, including business visas and visit visas.

1. Business Visa:
   • Types: Business visas for Saudi Arabia are typically issued for meetings, conferences, trade shows, or business-related activities.
   • Sponsorship: A Saudi company or organization must sponsor the visa applicant. The sponsor typically provides an invitation letter detailing the purpose of the visit and guarantees financial responsibility.
   • Requirements: Requirements often include a passport with at least six months validity, completed visa application form, passport-sized photographs, proof of business activities or conference participation, and sometimes a medical examination.
   • Process: Business visas are usually applied for through the Saudi embassy or consulate in the applicant’s home country or through authorized visa agents. The sponsor in Saudi Arabia initiates the visa process.
2. Visit Visa:
   • Types: Visit visas are issued for family visits, tourism, or other non-business-related purposes.
   • Sponsorship: Visit visas require sponsorship by a Saudi citizen or resident who acts as the host. The host must obtain an invitation letter (or a letter of guarantee) from the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
   • Requirements: Similar to business visas, requirements include a valid passport, completed visa application form, passport-sized photographs, proof of accommodation in Saudi Arabia, and sufficient funds for the duration of the visit.
   • Process: Visit visas can be applied for through the Saudi embassy or consulate or through authorized agents. The host in Saudi Arabia initiates the visa process by obtaining the invitation letter.
3. Validity and Duration:
   • Business visas and visit visas for Saudi Arabia can vary in validity and duration depending on the specific circumstances and the discretion of Saudi authorities. They typically range from a few days to several months.
   • Multiple Entry: Some visas may allow for multiple entries within a specified period, facilitating multiple visits to Saudi Arabia.
4. Other Considerations:
   • Medical Insurance: It may be necessary to provide proof of medical insurance coverage for the duration of the stay in Saudi Arabia.
   • Exit/Re-Entry Permits: For longer stays or multiple entries, individuals may need exit/re-entry permits to leave and return to Saudi Arabia.

It’s crucial to consult with the nearest Saudi embassy or consulate or a reputable visa service provider for the most current and detailed information regarding specific visa requirements and processes, as they can vary based on nationality and other factors.